Interstate 78 | ||||
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Route information | ||||
Maintained by PennDOT & DRJTBC | ||||
Length: | 75.23 mi[1] (121.07 km) | |||
Major junctions | ||||
West end: | I-81 in Union Township. | |||
US 22 in Union Township. PA 61 near Hamburg I-476/PA Tpk in Upper Macungie Township. PA 309 from Dorneyville to Summit Lawn PA 33 in Bethlehem Township. |
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East end: | I-78 in Williams Township. | |||
Highway system | ||||
Main route of the Interstate Highway System Roads in Pennsylvania
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Interstate 78 is an east–west route stretching from Union Township, Lebanon County, Pennsylvania to New York City. In the U.S. state of Pennsylvania, I-78 runs for about 77 miles (124 km) in Pennsylvania, from the western terminus at Interstate 81 to New Jersey state line; I-78 continues into New Jersey.
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I-78 starts in Pennsylvania at an interchange with Interstate 81. It merges with U.S. Route 22 in Lebanon County, with the median strip becoming narrow at that point; the two run together for 43 miles (69 km) from Bethel Township to Kuhnsville. Near Kuhnsville, U.S. Route 22 splits off from I-78 and becomes the Lehigh Valley Thruway. Near Hamburg at mile marker 29, it meets a major Pennsylvania route: Pennsylvania Route 61. At mile marker 53, after the departure of US 22, Pennsylvania Route 309 merges with I-78 for 7 miles (11 km). Dorney Park & Wildwater Kingdom is visible from the freeway approaching exit 54 for U.S. Route 222, which leads to the park. In Summit Lawn, State Route 309 leaves the freeway toward Quakertown at exit 60. Past Allentown and Bethlehem, Pennsylvania Route 33 meets I-78 at exit 71. The last exit in Pennsylvania is Exit 75/Morgan Hill Road, which takes one to Pennsylvania Route 611. The Interstate crosses the Delaware River on the Interstate 78 Toll Bridge, leaving Pennsylvania for New Jersey.
Although built to modern-day Interstate Highway standards east of Pennsylvania Route 100, I-78 between PA Rt. 100 and the Berks-Lebanon county line was built mainly to 1960s standards, has characteristic soft shoulders in most locations, and, despite its rural location, a 55 mph (89 km/h) speed limit that is heavily enforced by the Pennsylvania State Police. Prior to the late 1960s, I-78 was to be routed on the Lehigh Valley Thruway across to Phillipsburg, New Jersey, continuing the concurrency with US Route 22; however, because of heavy opposition by residents of Phillipsburg, PennDOT and NJDOT opted to build the new southerly alignment on which I-78 is routed today.
On February 14, 2007, I-78 was closed from Pennsylvania Route 100 in Fogelsville to the U.S. Route 22 split in Union Township because of a winter storm that caused two tractor-trailers to make the highway impassable. Other roads such as I-80 and I-81 were also closed. Some passengers were stuck on I-78 for more than 20 hours. Governor Ed Rendell apologized to the hundreds of drivers who were stuck on I-78. The governor said that the I-78 mess was unacceptable and that those responsible for clearing the road had communicated poorly. I-78 reopened on February 17.[2]
County | Location | Mile[3] | Exit | Destinations | Notes | |
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Old | ||||||
Lebanon | Union Township | 0.00 | 1A | I-81 south – Harrisburg | Westbound exit and eastbound entrance | |
0.55 | 1B | I-81 north – Hazleton | Westbound exit and eastbound entrance | |||
Bethel Township | 5.85 | 1 | 6 | PA 343 – Lebanon, Fredericksburg | Eastbound exit and westbound entrance; northern terminus of PA 343 | |
7.90 | 1 | 8 | US 22 west to PA 343 – Lebanon, Fredericksburg | West end of US 22 overlap; westbound exit and eastbound entrance | ||
Berks | Bethel Township | 10.21 | 2 | 10 | PA 645 – Frystown | |
Bethel | 12.68 | 3 | 13 | PA 501 – Bethel | ||
Bethel Township | 14.67 | 4 | 15 | Grimes | No access across I-78. No tractor trailers. | |
15.40 | 5 | 16 | Midway | To Conrad Weiser Homestead | ||
16.58 | 6 | 17 | PA 419 – Rehrersburg | |||
Strausstown | 18.65 | 7 | 19 | PA 183 – Strausstown | ||
Upper Bern Township | 22.71 | 8 | 23 | Shartlesville | ||
Tilden Township | 29.11- 29.35 |
9 | 29 | PA 61 – Reading, Pottsville | Signed as exits 29A (south) and 29B (north) on the westbound side | |
Hamburg | 30.19 | 10 | 30 | Hamburg | ||
Greenwich Township | 35.23 | 11 | 35 | PA 143 – Lenhartsville | ||
40.27 | 12 | 40 | PA 737 – Kutztown, Krumsville | To Kutztown University | ||
Lehigh | Weisenberg Township | 44.96 | 13 | 45 | PA 863 – Lynnport, New Smithville | |
Upper Macungie Township | 49.26 | 14 | 49A | PA 100 south – Trexlertown | ||
49.55 | 14 | 49B | PA 100 north – Fogelsville | |||
50.89 | 15 | 51 | US 22 east to I-476 / Penna. Tpk. / PA 309 north – LVI Airport | East end of US 22 overlap; eastbound exit and westbound entrance | ||
South Whitehall Township | 53.67 | 15 | 53 | PA 309 north to Penna. Tpk. – Tamaqua | West end of PA 309 overlap; westbound exit and eastbound entrance | |
54.12- 51.51 |
16 | 54 | US 222 south (Hamilton Boulevard, PA 222 north) | Signed as exits 54A (south) and 54B (north) westbound. To Reading and Dorney Park & Wildwater Kingdom | ||
55.41 | 17 | 55 | PA 29 (Cedar Crest Boulevard) | |||
Allentown | 57.20 | 18A | 57 | Lehigh Street | ||
57.63 | 18B | 58 | Emaus Avenue south | Westbound exit only | ||
Summit Lawn | 58.83 | 19 | 59 | To PA 145 – Summit Lawn | Eastbound exit and westbound entrance | |
59.92 | 20A | 60A | PA 309 south – Quakertown | East end of PA 309 overlap; signed as exit 60 eastbound | ||
60.30 | 20B | 60B | PA 145 north (South 4th Street) | Westbound exit only | ||
Northampton | Hellertown | 66.36 | 21 | 67 | PA 412 – Hellertown, Bethlehem | |
Bethlehem Township | 71.04 | 71 | PA 33 north to US 22 – Stroudsburg | To Pocono Mountains and Lehigh Valley International Airport | ||
Williams Township | 75.00 | 22 | 75 | To PA 611 – Easton, Philadelphia | ||
77.10 | Interstate 78 Toll Bridge over the Delaware River |
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Interstate 78 | ||
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Previous state: Terminus |
Pennsylvania | Next state: New Jersey |